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The Unknown Soldier (1985): Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox Movie
{{Infobox Movie
|name = The Unknown Soldier <br> Tuntematon sotilas  
|name = ''The Unknown Soldier''<br>''Tuntematon sotilas''
|picture =UnknownSoldier85.jpg
|picture =UnknownSoldier85.jpg
|caption = ''Movie Poster''
|caption = ''Movie Poster''
|country =
|country =[[Image:FIN.jpg|25px]] Finland
[[Image:FIN.jpg|25px]]Finland<br />
|director =Rauni Mollberg
|director =Rauni Mollberg
|date= December 6, 1985
|date= December 6, 1985
|language = Finnish<br />Russian<br />
|language = Finnish<br>Russian
|studio=Arctic-Filmi
|distributor=Kinosto
|character1=Koskela
|character1=Koskela
|actor1=Risto Tuorila
|character2=Hietanen
|character2=Hietanen
|actor2=[[Pirkka-Pekka Petelius]]
|character3=Rokka
|character3=Rokka
|actor3=Paavo Liski
|character4=Rahikainen
|character4=Rahikainen
|actor4=Mika Mäkelä
|character5=Lahtinen
|character5=Lahtinen
|actor5=Pertti Koivula
|character6=Vanhala
|character6=Vanhala
|actor1=[[Risto Tuorila]]
|actor6=Tero Niva
|actor2=[[Pirkka-Pekka Petelius]]
|actor3=[[Paavo Liski]]
|actor4=[[Mika Mäkelä]]
|actor5=[[Pertti Koivula]]
|actor6=[[Tero Niva]]
}}
}}


'''''The Unknown Soldier''''' (''Tuntematon sotilas'') is a 1985 Finnish war movie directed by Rauni Mollberg and is the second filming of the novel of the same name by Väinö Linna. The movie follows Finnish machine troops during the continuation war. In [[Unknown Soldier, The (2017)|2017]] the movie was remade the third time by Aku Louhimies.
'''''The Unknown Soldier''''' is a 1985 Finnish war movie directed by Rauni Mollberg and is the second filming of the novel of the same name by Väinö Linna. The movie follows Finnish machine troops during the Continental War (1941-1944): During a time of peace, a machine-gun company of the East Finnish Corps of Guards undergoes a medical check-up and trains for future battles. In June, the company is ordered to leave for the unknown and is transported to the eastern border under the command of Lieutenant Vilho Koskela.
 
Mollberg's film is the second of three film adaptations of Linna's novel and was one of the most-watched Finnish films of the 1980s. The [[The Unknown Soldier (1955)|first (1955)]] was directed by Edvin Laine, and the [[The Unknown Soldier (2017)|2017 third movie]] by Aku Louhimies.


{{Film Title|The Unknown Soldier}}
{{Film Title|The Unknown Soldier}}
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==Luger P08==
==Luger P08==
Finnish officers including 2nd Lieutenant Kariluoto ([[Pekka Ketonen]]) use [[Luger P08]]s.
Finnish officers including 2nd Lieutenant Kariluoto (Pekka Ketonen) use [[Luger P08]]s.
[[Image:LugerP08Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Luger P08 - 9x19mm]]
[[File:LugerP08Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Luger P08 - 9x19mm]]
[[File:unknsold85_luger1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Kariluoto holds his Luger.]]
[[File:unknsold85_luger1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Kariluoto holds his Luger.]]
[[File:unknsold85_luger2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|He raises his Luger.]]
[[File:unknsold85_luger2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|He raises his Luger.]]
[[File:unknsold85_luger3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Finnish officer fires his pistol.]]
[[File:unknsold85_luger3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Finnish officer fires his pistol.]]
=Submachine Guns=
==Suomi KP/-31==
Finnish and Soviet soldiers are armed with [[Suomi KP/-31]]s.
[[File:SuomiM31.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Suomi KP/-31 - 9x19mm Parabellum]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Rokka fires his KP/-31 at soviet soldiers.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Soviet soldier gets shot while holding a KP/-31.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Another Soviet holds the gun.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp4.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Hietanen ([[Pirkka-Pekka Petelius]]; he portrayed Captain Kaarna in the 2017 version) fires the KP/-31.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp4_1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Front view of his Kp.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp5.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Rokka empties his KP/-31 at a Soviet squad during the night.]]


=Rifles=
=Rifles=


==Mosin Nagant P26==
==Mosin Nagant P26==
The majority of Finnish soldiers use [[Mosin Nagant Rifle|Mosin Nagant P26]] rifles. Soviet soldiers seem to use also this rifles standing for [[Mosin Nagant M91/30]].
The majority of Finnish soldiers use [[Mosin Nagant Rifle|Mosin Nagant P26]] rifles. Soviet soldiers seem to use also these rifles standing in for [[Mosin Nagant M91/30]].
[[Image:Mosin18913rd.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Russian Mosin Nagant M1891 3rd configuration - 7.62x54mm R. <br />The Finnish P26 looks the same.]]
[[File:Mosin18913rd.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Mosin Nagant M1891 - 7.62x54mmR. The Finnish P26 looks identical.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The barrel and muzzle is seen.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The barrel and muzzle is seen.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Finnish soldier chambers his rifle.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Lehto (Pauli Poranen) chambers his rifle after he killed the Soviet prisoner.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr2_1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Amother Finn to the right works the bolt.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn with his Mosin Nagant.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn with his Mosin Nagant.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr4.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Lehto ([[Pauli Poranen]]) tries to reach his rifle.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr4.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Lehto tries to reach his rifle.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr5.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The bolt is seen.]]
[[File:unknsold85_mnr5.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The bolt is seen.]]


==Mosin-Nagant M/39==
==Mosin-Nagant M/39==
Some soldiers are seen with [[M39 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifle|Mosin-Nagant M/39]] rifles.
Some soldiers are seen with [[M39 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifle]]s.
[[File:Finnish M39 Rifle.JPG|thumb|none|400px|Finnish Mosin-Nagant M/39 "Ukko-Pekka" - 7.62x54mm R]]
[[File:Finnish M39 Rifle.JPG|thumb|none|400px|Mosin-Nagant M/39 "Ukko-Pekka" - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:unknsold85_fmn2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A blurred view of the rifle.]]
[[File:unknsold85_fmn2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A blurred view of the rifle.]]
[[File:unknsold85_fmn1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn runs with his rifle.]]
[[File:unknsold85_fmn1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn runs with his rifle.]]
 
[[File:unknsold85_fmn3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Private Hauhia (Vesa Ala-Seppälä) unlockes his rifle...]]
=Submachine Guns=
[[File:unknsold85_fmn4.jpg|thumb|none|500px|...and takes aim.]]
 
==Suomi KP/-31==
Finnish and Soviet soldiers are armed with [[Suomi KP/-31]]s.
[[File:SuomiM31.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Suomi KP/-31 - 9x19mm Parabellum]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Rokka fires his KP/-31 at soviet soldiers.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Soviet soldier gets shot while holding a KP/-31.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Another Soviet holds the gun.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp4.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn fires the KP/-31.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kp5.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Rokka empties his KP/-31 at a Soviet squad during the night.]]


=Machine Guns=
=Machine Guns=


==Maxim M/09-21==
==Maxim M/09-21==
Finnish and Soviet MG-teams use [[Maxim|Maxim M/09-21]]s.
The  [[Maxim M/09-21]] is used by Finnish and Soviet MG teams.
[[File:FinnMaximM21.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim M/09-21 - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:FinnMaximM21.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim M/09-21 - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:unknsold85_max1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn mans the Maxim.]]
[[File:unknsold85_max1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn mans the Maxim.]]
[[File:unknsold85_max2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Rear view of the Maxim team.]]
[[File:unknsold85_max2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Rear view of the Maxim team.]]
[[File:unknsold85_max3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn prepares an ambush.]]
[[File:unknsold85_max3.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn prepares an ambush.]]
[[File:unknsold85_max4.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Dead Lahtinen (Pertti Koivula) lies near his Maxim.]]


==Maxim M/32-33==
==Maxim M/32-33==
The [[Maxim M/32-33]] is also used by Finnish troops.
The [[Maxim M/32-33]] is also used by Finnish troops. Rokka fires the Maxim from the hip after the river crossing.
[[File:MaximM32-33.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Finnish Maxim M/32-33 - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:MaximM32-33.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim M/32-33 - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:unknsold85_maxim1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|A Finn fires the Maxim after the river crossing.]]
[[File:unknsold85_maxim1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Rokka fires the Maxim after the river crossing.]]


==Lahti-Saloranta LS/26==
==Lahti-Saloranta LS/26==
A [[Lahti-Saloranta LS/26]] is briefly seen held by a Finnish soldier.
A [[Lahti-Saloranta LS/26]] is briefly seen held by a Finnish soldier.
[[File:Ls26s.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Lahti-Saloranta LS/26 - 7.62x54mm R]]
[[File:Ls26s.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Lahti-Saloranta LS/26 - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:unknsold85_ls1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The mg on the left.]]
[[File:unknsold85_ls1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The Lahti-Saloranta is held by the soldier on the left.]]


=Hand Grenades=
=Hand Grenades=


==Varsikranaatti M/32==
==Harjoituskranaatti M/41==
The Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenade is used by Finnish soldiers.
Instead of Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenades, Finnish soldiers use Harjoituskranaatti M/41 ("practice grenade M41").
[[File:German ww1 hand grenade.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Model 17 Stielhandgranate, the Varsikranaatti M/32 based on it.]]
[[File:M16stick.jpg|thumb|none|300px|A German  Model 16 Stielhandgranate on which the the Harjoituskranaatti M/41 is based.]]
[[File:unknsold85_stick1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The grenades hang on a belt of a Finnish soldier.]]
[[File:unknsold85_stick1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The grenades hang on a belt of a Finnish soldier.]]
[[File:unknsold85_stick2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Kariluoto with two stick grenades. Note the holes on the top.]]


==Kasapanos Explosive Charge==
==Kasapanos Explosive Charge==
4kg Kasapanos Explosive Charges are used by Finnish soldiers.
4kg Kasapanos Explosive Charges are used by Finnish soldiers.
[[File:unknsold85_kasa1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Lieutenant Koskela ([[Risto Tuorila]]) with his Kasapanos.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kasa1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Lieutenant Koskela ([[Risto Tuorila]]) with his Kasapanos.]]
[[File:unknsold85_kasa2.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Finnish soldier holds the satchel charge.]]


==Unknown Grenade==
==Unknown Grenade==
The Soviet soldier, who's taken a prisoner, has an unknown grenade.  
The Soviet soldier, who is taken prisoner, has an unknown grenade.  
[[File:unknsold85_gre1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Finnish soldier takes his grenade.]]
[[File:unknsold85_gre1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Lehto holds the grenade taken from the soldier.]]
 
=Other=
 
==76.2 mm Putilov m/02==
The [[76.2 mm divisional gun model 1902]] is seen drawn by horses during the Finnish parade in Petrozavodsk.
[[File:Putilov76mm.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Putilov m/02 - 76.2x385mmR]]
[[File:unknsold85_fg1.jpg|thumb|none|500px|]]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Unknown Soldier (1985), The}}


[[Category:Movie]]
[[Category:Movie]]

Latest revision as of 21:29, 26 August 2023


The Unknown Soldier
Tuntematon sotilas
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Movie Poster
Country Error creating thumbnail: File missing Finland
Directed by Rauni Mollberg
Release Date December 6, 1985
Language Finnish
Russian
Studio Arctic-Filmi
Distributor Kinosto
Main Cast
Character Actor
Koskela Risto Tuorila
Hietanen Pirkka-Pekka Petelius
Rokka Paavo Liski
Rahikainen Mika Mäkelä
Lahtinen Pertti Koivula
Vanhala Tero Niva


The Unknown Soldier is a 1985 Finnish war movie directed by Rauni Mollberg and is the second filming of the novel of the same name by Väinö Linna. The movie follows Finnish machine troops during the Continental War (1941-1944): During a time of peace, a machine-gun company of the East Finnish Corps of Guards undergoes a medical check-up and trains for future battles. In June, the company is ordered to leave for the unknown and is transported to the eastern border under the command of Lieutenant Vilho Koskela.

Mollberg's film is the second of three film adaptations of Linna's novel and was one of the most-watched Finnish films of the 1980s. The first (1955) was directed by Edvin Laine, and the 2017 third movie by Aku Louhimies.


The following weapons were used in the film The Unknown Soldier:


Pistols

Luger P08

Finnish officers including 2nd Lieutenant Kariluoto (Pekka Ketonen) use Luger P08s.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Luger P08 - 9x19mm
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Kariluoto holds his Luger.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
He raises his Luger.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Finnish officer fires his pistol.

Submachine Guns

Suomi KP/-31

Finnish and Soviet soldiers are armed with Suomi KP/-31s.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Suomi KP/-31 - 9x19mm Parabellum
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Rokka fires his KP/-31 at soviet soldiers.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A Soviet soldier gets shot while holding a KP/-31.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Another Soviet holds the gun.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Hietanen (Pirkka-Pekka Petelius; he portrayed Captain Kaarna in the 2017 version) fires the KP/-31.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Front view of his Kp.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Rokka empties his KP/-31 at a Soviet squad during the night.

Rifles

Mosin Nagant P26

The majority of Finnish soldiers use Mosin Nagant P26 rifles. Soviet soldiers seem to use also these rifles standing in for Mosin Nagant M91/30.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Mosin Nagant M1891 - 7.62x54mmR. The Finnish P26 looks identical.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The barrel and muzzle is seen.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Lehto (Pauli Poranen) chambers his rifle after he killed the Soviet prisoner.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Amother Finn to the right works the bolt.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A Finn with his Mosin Nagant.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Lehto tries to reach his rifle.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The bolt is seen.

Mosin-Nagant M/39

Some soldiers are seen with M39 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifles.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Mosin-Nagant M/39 "Ukko-Pekka" - 7.62x54mmR
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A blurred view of the rifle.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A Finn runs with his rifle.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Private Hauhia (Vesa Ala-Seppälä) unlockes his rifle...
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
...and takes aim.

Machine Guns

Maxim M/09-21

The Maxim M/09-21 is used by Finnish and Soviet MG teams.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Maxim M/09-21 - 7.62x54mmR
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A Finn mans the Maxim.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Rear view of the Maxim team.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A Finn prepares an ambush.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Dead Lahtinen (Pertti Koivula) lies near his Maxim.

Maxim M/32-33

The Maxim M/32-33 is also used by Finnish troops. Rokka fires the Maxim from the hip after the river crossing.

Maxim M/32-33 - 7.62x54mmR
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Rokka fires the Maxim after the river crossing.

Lahti-Saloranta LS/26

A Lahti-Saloranta LS/26 is briefly seen held by a Finnish soldier.

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Lahti-Saloranta LS/26 - 7.62x54mmR
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The Lahti-Saloranta is held by the soldier on the left.

Hand Grenades

Harjoituskranaatti M/41

Instead of Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenades, Finnish soldiers use Harjoituskranaatti M/41 ("practice grenade M41").

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
A German Model 16 Stielhandgranate on which the the Harjoituskranaatti M/41 is based.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The grenades hang on a belt of a Finnish soldier.
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Kariluoto with two stick grenades. Note the holes on the top.

Kasapanos Explosive Charge

4kg Kasapanos Explosive Charges are used by Finnish soldiers.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Lieutenant Koskela (Risto Tuorila) with his Kasapanos.
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Finnish soldier holds the satchel charge.

Unknown Grenade

The Soviet soldier, who is taken prisoner, has an unknown grenade.

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Lehto holds the grenade taken from the soldier.

Other

76.2 mm Putilov m/02

The 76.2 mm divisional gun model 1902 is seen drawn by horses during the Finnish parade in Petrozavodsk.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Putilov m/02 - 76.2x385mmR
Error creating thumbnail: File missing