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Sniper (1931): Difference between revisions

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== TOZ-1 ==
== TOZ-1 ==
During the training in the shooting club in 1930 numerous small caliber rifles are seen. They are supposed to be .22 caliber single-shot TOZ-1 rifles that were used in late 1920s - early 1930s for primary shooting training, until replaced with improved TOZ-7.
During the training in the shooting club in 1930 numerous small caliber rifles are seen. They are supposed to be .22 caliber single-shot TOZ-1 rifles that were used in late 1920s - early 1930s for basic shooting training, until replaced with improved TOZ-7.
[[File:TOZ-1.jpg|thumb|none|400px|A drawing of TOZ-1 - .22LR]]
[[File:TOZ-1.jpg|thumb|none|400px|A drawing of TOZ-1 - .22LR]]
[[File:Sniper-1931-Rifle-31.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Half a dozen of small caliber rifles.]]
[[File:Sniper-1931-Rifle-31.jpg|thumb|none|500px|Half a dozen of small caliber rifles.]]

Revision as of 16:21, 3 January 2016


Sniper
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Country Error creating thumbnail: File missing USSR
Directed by Semyon Timoshenko
Release Date 1931
Language Russian
Studio Soyuzkino
Main Cast
Character Actor
The Soldier Pyotr Sobolevsky
The Captain Boris Shlikhting
The German sniper Pyotr Kirillov
The British colonel Vladimir Gardin
Viktor Leonid Kmit


Sniper is a Soviet 1931 B&W movie directed by Semyon Timoshenko. During World War 1 a Russian soldier (Pyotr Sobolevsky) serves in Russian Expeditionary Force in France where he is chosen for his marksmanship and trained as a skilled sniper. After the Russian revolution the soldier returns home while his commander (Boris Shlikhting) fights against the Soviet Russia. In 1930 the former soldier works on a factory and also he is the instructor in shooting club. Once the town that is near the Soviet border is attacked by foreign troops (the hostile state isn't named but the uniform of the soldiers resembles Finnish). The character meets againt with his former commander who serves in invading forces.


The following weapons were used in the film Sniper (1931):


Revolvers

Nagant M1895

Most revolvers, seen in hands of Russian, French and British officers during the WW1, appear to be Russian Nagant M1895s.

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Russian Nagant 1895, produced 1920s. The rounded front sight is a sign of revolvers produced from 1890s until 1930 - 7.62x38N
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A French officer leads his soldiers in attack with a revolver and a sword in hands.
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A British officer holds a revolver during the attack.
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A French officer in charge of a firing squad holds a revolver.
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The Captain (Boris Shlikhting) holds a Nagant during the battle in the final scene.
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The Captain is shot by The Soldier.

Unidentified revolver

In one scene a British officer is seen with a revolver. This scene is supposed to be a documentary footage.

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A British officer holds a revolver.

Rifles

Ross M1910

The Soldier (Pyotr Sobolevsky) and The Captain (Boris Shlikhting) both use Ross M1910 rifles with sniper scopes. Standard Ross rifles are also seen in hands of Russian and British soldiers. The moviemakers could use a large stock of Ross M1910s that were captured during the Russian civil war and used in USSR for target shooting in 1920s-1930s.

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Ross Mk III Model 1910
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A soldier trains with a Ross rifle in sniper school.
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A close view of the trigger.
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The Soldier takes a Ross with a sniper scope during the training.
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The Soldier aims.
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Ross rifles are seen in hands of British soldiers.
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A Russian soldier holds a Ross rifle during the close combat.
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The Soldier cleans his Ross. The bolt is removed and seen on the table next to The Soldier.
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The Captain fires at Russian soldiers who declined to participate in the war.
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The Soldier shows the bolt and sniper scope of the Ross to his students in shooting club.
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The Soldier aims in the final scene.

Mauser Gewehr 1898

German Kaiser Army soldiers are armed with Mauser Gewehr 1898 rifles. Mauser 98 rifles are also seen in hands of Triple Entente troops.

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Mauser Gewehr 1898 - 7.92x57mm Mauser
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The German sniper (Pyotr Kirillov) leaves his hidden position. He holds a Mauser 98 rifle.
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A Mauser 98 is seen next to the sniper's body. Note the bolt handle.
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A British soldier holds a Mauser 98 rifle during the close combat.
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Another British soldier with a Mauser 98 in attack.
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German soldiers in gas masks attack with Mauser 98 rifles in hands.

Mosin Nagant M1891

During the battle in the final scene Red Army soldiers and civilian volunteers carry Mosin Nagant M1891 rifles of various variants.

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Mosin Nagant M1891 Dragoon Rifle - 7.62x54mm R
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Russian soldiers of Expeditionary Force carry M91 Infantry rifles. This is incorrect as they were armed in France with French weapons, mostly Berthier rifles.
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A civilian volunteer holds an M91 Dragoon rifle with early model sights.
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Another volunteer is armed with an M91 Dragoon with M1910 sights.
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Red Army soldiers fire Mosin Nagant rifles.

Enfield P14

Some Enfield Pattern 14 rifles are also seen in hands of British soldiers.

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Pattern M1914 (P 14) Enfield - .303 UK
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What appears to be an Enfield P14 is seen at the left.
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Another view of supposed P14 in center.
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A British soldier in attack with an Enfield rifle.

Winchester Model 1895

A Winchester Model 1895 rifle is seen in hands of a Russian soldier.

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A Russian contract Model 1895 in 7.62x54 Russian. Note the loading bridge over the reciever
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Mannlicher M1895

Some Mannlicher M1895 rifles are also seen in several scenes.

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Original Austro-Hungarian Steyr Mannlicher M1895 - 8x50R
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The Soldier (Pyotr Sobolevsky) in trenches. The rifle, seen next to him, looks like a Mannlicher M95.
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During the battle in the final scene one of the civilian volunteers fires a Mannlicher rifle.

Lebel Mle 1886

In the scene when a French firing squad execute mutineers, the soldiers are armed with rifles that appear to be Lebel Mle 1886s (Berthier Mle 1907-15 or Berthier Mle 1907-16 rifles are also possible guess but less credible).

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Lebel Model 1886 Rifle - 8x50Rmm
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TOZ-1

During the training in the shooting club in 1930 numerous small caliber rifles are seen. They are supposed to be .22 caliber single-shot TOZ-1 rifles that were used in late 1920s - early 1930s for basic shooting training, until replaced with improved TOZ-7.

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A drawing of TOZ-1 - .22LR
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Half a dozen of small caliber rifles.
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]Young men and women at shooting range.

Unidentified rifles

Some unidentified rifles are also seen.

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In the scene in 1930 a border guard of the hostile state carries a rifle. It appears to be a Mauser system, with a straight bolt handle but without the "Lange Visier" rear sights, typical for Mauser 98.
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An enemy soldier fires at a Soviet border guard.
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An enemy soldier with a Mauser-style rifle in action.
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He reloads.

Machine Guns

Maxim M1910

Maxim M1910 machine guns are used during the battle in the final scene by both Red Army soldiers and the invading troops.

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Maxim 1910, simplified version with smooth water jacket - 7.62x54mmR
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An enemy soldier fires his machine gun. Next to him The Captain (Boris Shlikhting) is watching with binoculars for the results of shooting.
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A close view of the muzzle.
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Red Army soldiers move a Maxim on positions.
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They return fire.

Maxim-Tokarev

In the scene of the attack of Russian troops in Summer 1917 a Maxim-Tokarev machine gun stands for a German machine gun.

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Maxim-Tokarev light machine gun - 7.62x54mm R
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A close view of the barrel.

Other Weapons

Flamethrower

In one scene a flamethrower is seen in hands of a British soldier. It is hard to identify the exact model.

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A soldier checks his weapon prior to attack.

Livens Projector

In one scene a British soldier loads a Livens Projector mortar with a gas bomb. It can be a genuine weapon, not a mockup (although the bomb is a dummy of course).

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A soldier brings a bomb to the projector that is seen in center.